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HSV-2 Induced Cerebellitis: A Case Report of HSV-2 Reactivation by SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Leila Tahernia3
Aina Riahi4
Authors Info & Affiliations
Abstract
Background:
Herpes simplex virus type 2 rarely causes encephalitis in humans. Some DNA viruses, such as HSV-1 and HSV-2, can be reactivated by COVID-19 infection. SARS-CoV-2 causes a wide spectrum of neurological deficits, such as stroke, delirium, movement disorders, and neuropathy.
Case Presentation:
An unusual manifestation of HSV-2 was diagnosed as cerebellitis in our patient. It was concluded that SARS-CoV-2 can reactivate DNA viruses, such as HSV-2. Here, we reported a 1-year-old female infant with cerebellitis due to herpes simplex virus type 2 infection.
Conclusion:
The patient was treated with intravenous acyclovir and oral prednisolone for three weeks. Finally, during her 9-month neurological follow-up, she was able to walk with minimal ataxia.
